Prostatitis is called the inflammatory process of the prostate gland.The disease only applies to men.They suffered from 20 -year -old men, but more often it appears after 30 years.
Statistics show that the number of patients has recently doubled.This means that nobody is safe from him.
Signs of the disease
There are different types of prostatitis: chronic infectious, acute and non -infectious infectious.
The main signs of the disease for prostatitis in men:
- pain in the scrotum, lower abdomen and perineum;
- urination problems;
- Sexual function is upset;
- problems with ejaculation;
- The quality and the amount of sperm have changed.
The characteristics of the course of the disease depend on reasons:
- time of the disease;
- lack of sexual activity;
- phase of the inflammatory process;
- A sedentary lifestyle.
The signs of prostate illness in men are similar to the signs of other diseases, so you should not make a diagnosis alone, it is necessary to contact a urologist who will determine the symptoms and treatment.
To make a diagnosis, the doctor prescribes an analysis for the sexually transmitted infection.
In addition, the man will have to pass the following tests: sowing of the urine and the secret of the prostate gland.The main place in the diagnosis is occupied by an ultrasound examination of the prostate.To treat inflammation, first of all, it is necessary to determine the causes of the disease and eliminate them.
Possible causes of prostatitis
- An infectious disease is caused by mycoplasms, chlamydia, mushrooms of the candid genre, Trichomonas, herpes viruses, E. coli, which is sexually transmitted.The infection affects the urethra.
- In the pelvic organs, blood circulation is disturbed, stagnation occurs and the prostate begins to inflame.
- Sedentary work.
- Lack of sexual activity, interruption of sexual intercourse.
- Weak immunity.
- Reusable hypothermia.
- Depression, stress.
- Hormonal insufficiency.
- Lack of vitamins.
Prostatitis prevention
The most common cause of the disease is an infection.Very often, men with weak immunity are infected with infection.Using effective drugs, it is possible to overcome the infection in a short time.First the treatment of the inflammation of the prostate is started with drugs, the better.
To avoid infectious diseases, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system.The intake of alcohol is limited, it completely abandons the smoke and use of narcotic drugs.Not hypothermia.Driving a healthy lifestyle, do sports, use medicines prescribed by the doctor.
Sexual intercourse should be without delays in ejaculation, ejaculation should be completed.It is important for men to lead a permanent sex life.
Treatment of prostatitis
If chronic prostatitis is not treated, the prostate gland can receive sclerosis.In acute prostatitis, an abscess of the prostate gland develops, it is inflammation with pus: accompanied by high temperature, chills, pain in the perineum and urination.So the prostate iron swells and the delay in urination is exacerbated.The medicines for the treatment of prostatitis are selected according to the disease phase.Acute prostatitis is easier to deal with chronic.
Acute prostatitis treatment
The course of treatment depends on the signs of the disease.If the patient has high temperature, pain in the perineum, problems during urination, nausea, vomiting, it is completely possible that the development of the ascess has started.
For treatment, you need: bed rest and take antibiotics.It is forbidden to make prostate massage, take drugs, normalize blood circulation.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis
An important element of effective treatment is the correction of the lifestyle.Having addressed a problem, you should reconsider your attitude towards many aspects of your life.Any treatment will not bring a result if this article is ignored.
Which medicines to use with prostatitis and what procedures to undergo, the attending physician should install after a complete exam.
Usually, for the treatment of prostatitis in men, they are prescribed:
- Reception of fans (non -pounded anti -anti -inflammatory drugs) with the course;
- Reception of immunomodulators.These prostatitis medicines breed swelling from prostate fabrics;
- To increase erection, sedative and antidepressants are accepted;
- Physiotherapy physical education for the pelvis muscles;
- Rectal massage.
Medicines for the treatment of prostate inflammation
How to treat prostatitis in men drugs?Today, there are many areas of treatment, however, standard treatment for prostatitis is based on the priority use of antibiotic therapy.
Antibiotics for the treatment of prostatitis are prescribed taking into account the analysis for sensitivity.
The course of antibiotic therapy can last from 6 to 12 weeks, while a drug can be replaced by another or two drugs are used immediately.Everything is strictly individual.If an infectious agent is not detected, drugs are used widely.
The doctor takes into account that prostatitis is more often caused by negative bacteria in Gram, then selects the corresponding antibiotic.In addition, the drugs selected for the treatment of prostatitis should be accumulated in the prostate gland and create concentrations in it in which the pathogens of the inflammatory process die.
The pharmacological treatment of prostatitis is impossible without taking vitamins.An important point of treatment for immunity.The long chronic course of prostate inflammation in men with frequent exacerbations is characteristic of people with reduced protective forces of the body.The correction of the immune state is individual, a patient is sufficient to prescribe non -specific drugs (vitamin therapy), another immunologist and active stimulation of drugs and immunity procedures.
What is the best way to eliminate pain, which drugs?With severe pain in the groin and perineum, pain relievers, non -pounded anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed.
The candles occupy their strong place in the treatment of prostatitisintended for the introduction of the patient into the rectum.They can contain propolis, an extract of a cattle prostate.In any case, their use is provided by a local improvement in the process.To get rid of chronic prostatitis, complex prostatitis treatment with medicines and physical processes is required.This process is very long and requires a lot of effort.To avoid this disease, it is necessary to check the prostate gland every year.
Why should prostatitis be treated?
The disease is dangerous with its consequences, which can be different and not very rainbow.The acute phase is dangerous for the development of the excess of the prostate gland.The chronic phase represents a subsequent danger - the prostate sclerosis, when the fabric of the prostate gland replaces the scars and this leads to wrinkles and reductions in the size of the prostate.The prostate gland is the center of the production of male sex hormones, which allows men to combine this word and feel like men.The glandular tissue of the prostate gland produces a prostate fluid: the secret of the prostate and sex hormones.
The inflammation of the prostate gland often leads to a compromised sexual function, adversely affects the process of formation of male - spermatogenesis cells.Sex hormones protect man not only from male failure, but also prevent the development of atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction, stomach ulcer and duodenum.The prostate gland is part of the reproductive system in which the original male functions are concentrated.
With the inflammation of the prostate gland, the secret of the prostate changes its properties, which negatively affects sexual activity, which changes at various degrees.As a rule, accelerated ejaculation appears, libido is reduced and the power is tends to extinct.Often the disease is not without trace, but contributes to the spread of inflammation to the neighboring organs:On seed bubbles, a tubercle of seeds, testicles and their appendices.Their proximity to the prostate output handcuffs determines the penetration of the infection.
Complications such as Bablede - Inflammation of the seed bubbles, colliculle - inflammation of the tubercle of the seed, inflammation of the wing of the ducts are due to the characteristics of the anatomical structure of men.With a long course, the fertility of the spermatozoa is disturbed, their motor function is suffered until complete immobility, their quantitative and qualitative production is compromised.Credit for sperm for semi-Russian ducts is violated.And this is a path directed towards male infertility, whose treatment, if possible, is very complex and long.
The presence in the center of the small inflammatory focus basin surrounding the urinary system and the intestine contributes to the spread of inflammation to the nearby organs of the pelvis.Consequently, new outbreaks of infection appear: chronic pyelonephritis, cystitis - inflammation of the bladder, colitis.Prostate inflammation creates problems that are absolutely not commensurate with its size.Prostatitisreduces immunity and can cancel the protective forces of the body.Therefore, prostatitis requires healing and preventive measures.
Those representatives of the strong half of humanity that face this problem should contact the urologist in a timely manner and follow the recommendations.